Pouke i poruke hidžre
Lessons and Messages of the Hijrah
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- 0:00
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُهُ
Hvala pripada Allahu; Njega hvalimo, od Njega pomoć tražimo i od Njega oprost molimo.
- 0:40
وَنَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا وَمِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ أَعْمَالِنَا مَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللَّهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ، وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ
Utječemo se Allahu od zla naših duša i od naših loših djela. Koga Allah uputi, njega niko ne može zavesti, a koga On ostavi u zabludi, njega niko ne može uputiti.
- 0:51
وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَرْسَلَهُ اللَّهُ بِالْحَقِّ بَشِيرًا وَنَذِيرًا وَسِرَاجًا مُنِيرًا لِيُنْذِرَ مَنْ كَانَ حَيًّا وَيَحِقَّ الْقَوْلُ عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى آلِهِ الطَّيِّبِينَ الطَّاهِرِينَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ الْكِرَامِ الْهُدَاةِ الْمُهْتَدِينَ وَسَلَّمَ تَسْلِيمًا كَثِيرًا إِلَى يَوْمِ الدِّينِ
Svjedočim da nema boga osim Allaha, Jedinog, Koji nema sudruga, i svjedočim da je Muhammed Njegov rob i poslanik. Allah ga je poslao s istinom kao donosioca radosnih vijesti, opominjača i svjetiljku koja sija, da opominje one čija su srca živa i da se obistini Riječ protiv nevjernika (Ja-Sin, 70). Neka Uzvišeni Allah blagoslovi njega i njegovu dobru i čistu porodicu i njegove plemenite ashabe, upućene koji su i druge upućivali, i neka mu podari obilan selam do Sudnjeg dana.
- 1:18
قَالَ اللَّهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ الْكَرِيمِ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ
Allah kaže u Svojoj plemenitoj Knjizi: „O vjernici, bojte se Allaha onako kako Ga se treba bojati i ne umirite drugačije nego kao muslimani!“ (Ali Imran, 102). A zatim:
- 1:28
Zahvala pripada jedinom Uzvišenom Allahu, subhanehu ve te'ala, Gospodaru svih svjetova, Gospodaru Sudnjeg dana, Gospodaru džinna i ljudi, a salavat i selam Njegovom Poslaniku, miljeniku Muhammedu, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, na njegovu porodicu, na njegove drugove ashabe i na sve one koji slijede put, put Kur'ana, put sunneta Muhammeda, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem. Draga braćo, cijenjene džematlije, naš Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, je maksimalno nastojao da ovaj poziv dostavi ljudima.
- 2:14
Pa u početku objave Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, je pozivao tajno. I to nije bio problem mušricima, to je u tom periodu… nije bilo puno problema.
- 2:32
Kada nastaje problem? Kada Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, počinje javno pozivati ljude u islam. Tada se javljaju progonstva, mučenja.
- 2:52
Nakon toga Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, dozvoljava vjernicima da učine hidžru, prvo u Abesiniju, a nakon toga i u Medinu, gdje islam ide, gdje islam čini hidžru.
- 3:11
Hidžra je, draga braćo, možemo slobodno reći, najveći događaj u istoriji čovječanstva. Događaj koji je promijenio tok ljudske istorije. Događaj koji je pun pouka i poruka, a mi ćemo navesti nekoliko.
- 3:34
Prva pouka ili poruka hidžre jeste da su nevjernički i neprijateljski pogledi ili strijele uvijek uprte u koga?
- 3:51
U učene. U učene ljude. Pa vi znate da su mušrici htjeli ubiti Poslanika Muhammeda, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, misleći da će time ugasiti svjetlo islama.
- 4:08
Nakon toga ubistvo Omera, Osmana, Alije, sve najboljih i najučenijih ljudi. Tako imamo i kroz istoriju islama. Znate sami da su nakon Drugog svjetskog rata na Hadžetu poubijani oni najučeniji i najbolji među nama.
- 4:34
Zbog čega? Zbog toga da bi se ugasilo svjetlo ove vjere. A i prije nekoliko godina, znate sami, u koga su bile uprte te strijele – u rahmetli muftiju. Svi to znamo. Kada ugasimo jedno svjetlo, onda šta? Nastaje mrak.
- 4:59
Nastaje mrak. Zato vjernici treba da vole svoje učene, da poštuju svoje učene, svoju elitu, ali one koji su priznati među ljudima, one koje vjernici vole istinski. A teško onima, draga braćo, koje vjernici ne vole.
- 5:21
Teško onima koje vjernici ne vole i ne prihvataju ih za svoje vođe. Druga pouka hidžre jeste da je Allah, subhanehu ve te'ala, uzdigao svetost ove vjere iznad domovine, iznad imetka, iznad svega.
- 5:48
Pa domovina, draga braćo, imetak nema nikakvu vrijednost bez vjere. Primjer toga jeste, primjer toga jeste hidžra Poslanika Muhammeda, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem. Mi znamo da je Mekka najsvetije mjesto, ali je Poslanik, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, napustio – zbog čega?
- 6:08
Zbog toga što nije mogao da obožava Allaha onako kako treba. Također, od pouka jeste čistota ili čistoća srca i udaljenost srca od ličnih prohtjeva.
- 6:30
Pa znamo da su Poslaniku Muhammedu, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, prije nego što je učinio hidžru, nudili i zlato, da ga učine kraljem, nudili su mu i žene, nema šta mu nisu nudili, sve su mu nudili. Poslanik, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, je to sve odbio.
- 6:48
Zbog čega? Radi Allaha i radi ovog poziva, radi ove vjere. Danas, nažalost, imamo – čovjek se za jedno radno mjesto proda. Za nekoliko novaca, dirhema, dinara, eura.
- 7:08
Čovjek treba da se uzdigne iznad ovih stvari i da zna šta je najviši cilj. Jer ovaj život je kratak. Ovaj život je, draga braćo, kratak, treba ga proživjeti dostojanstveno, i onako, i onako kako treba. Također, jedna od pouka hidžre jeste obaveznost oslanjanja na Allaha, subhanehu ve te'ala.
- 7:31
Da se čovjek osloni na Allaha, subhanehu ve te'ala, i da preduzme one propisane uzroke. Pogledajmo: Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, kada je učinio hidžru, nije samo onako izašao i krenuo prema Medini, već je sa Ebu Bekrom, radijallahu te'ala anhu, dobro isplanirao put.
- 7:53
Kuda će da idu? Kako će da idu? Unajmio je najboljeg vodiča. I tako i čovjek: treba da preduzme sve što je do njega, a nakon toga da se osloni na Allaha.
- 8:09
Također, draga braćo, sabur. Poslanik, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, deset godina je saburao u Mekki. Mora sabur. Kaže Allah, subhanehu ve te'ala: „Doista je Allah sa onima koji su strpljivi.“ I jedni drugima preporučujte istinu, i…
- 8:31
strpljenje. Ne može bez strpljenja. Mora vjernik da je strpljiv da bi došao do cilja. A kada je vjernik strpljiv i ostavi radi Allaha nešto, Allah će mu dati bolje od toga. I to je jedna od pouka
- 8:48
hidžre. Vjernici su ostavili svoje imanje, svoje kuće, sve su ostavili radi Allaha, pa im je Allah dao da nakon nekoliko godina osvoje i Perziju i Bizantiju.
- 9:05
Također, od pouka i poruka hidžre jeste da vjernik treba da je umjeren i u blagodati i u tjeskobi. Pa znamo da je Poslanik, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, dostojanstveno napustio Mekku.
- 9:26
Bez da ga iko ponizi, bez da ga iko kupi, potplati. Kada je ulazio u Mekku, ušao je dostojanstveno. Ušao je dostojanstveno, bez da se ikome osveti.
- 9:46
Nije se svetio Poslanik, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem. Nije uzvratio na zlo zlom. I to treba da bude pouka i pouka svakog vjernika: da na zlo ne uzvraća zlim, već dobrim.
- 10:08
To je naša vjera, draga braćo. Pa Poslanik, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, kaže: „Ko uđe u svoju kuću, siguran je.“ Pa je oprostio svima Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem. A mogao je sve da ubije, da pobije.
- 10:24
Ali nije htio, nije htio Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem. Ali to je poruka svima nama, da se okitimo tim vrlinama koje je Poslanik Muhammed, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, imao. I zadnja pouka ili poruka jeste, draga braćo, da je na ovome putu, putu istine, putu islama, potrebna žrtva.
- 10:54
Mora žrtva, draga braćo. Bez žrtve ne može. Ko je mislio da će da obožava Allaha, subhanehu ve te'ala, onako kako treba i da uživa u životu, neka to zaboravi. Uvijek će imati napada.
- 11:11
Prvo od svoje porodice: „Što ovako, što tako? Što se pobadaš, što ovo, što ono? Što [nejasno]? Što govoriš tako, što govoriš onako?
- 11:29
Što iznosiš istinu? Šuti, bolje je, šuti, zamjerit ćeš se sa nekim“, i tako dalje. Kaže Allah, subhanehu ve te'ala:
- 11:43
„Zar misle ljudi da, ako kažu 'vjerujemo', da će biti pušteni“ onako na miru, da uživaju? Nećeš, draga braćo, brate, biti pušten da uživaš na miru. Kad si rekao „vjerujemo“, znaj da ćeš naići na iskušenje.
- 12:02
Na iskušenje – i nema bez iskušenja na dunjaluku. Ovaj dunjaluk je protkan iskušenjima, trnjem. A u Džennetu je, ako Bog da, ako Bog da, uživanje. To su neke kratke poruke, ali ima ih puno, puno, mogli bismo danima da pričamo, ali evo samo neke kratke poruke da bi čovjek uzeo pouku, kako da se ponaša u teškim, kako da se ponaša u lijepim vremenima, i tako, i tako.
- 12:35
A dalje, molim Allaha, subhanehu ve te'ala, da nas učini od onih koji slijede Poslanika Muhammeda, sallallahu alejhi ve sellem, istinski, kako to treba, kako nama vjernicima dolikuje. Molim Njega Uzvišenog da nam pomogne, da nas sastavi u Džennetu.
- 12:52
آمِينَ يَا رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ أَقُولُ قَوْلِي هَٰذَا وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ لِي وَلَكُمْ فَاسْتَغْفِرُوهُ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ
Amin, o Gospodaru svjetova. Ovo govorim i molim Allaha za oprost i sebi i vama, pa i vi od Njega oprost tražite – On je, zaista, Onaj Koji prašta i Milostiv je.
- 0:00
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُهُ
All praise belongs to Allah; we praise Him, seek His help and ask His forgiveness.
- 0:40
وَنَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا وَمِنْ سَيِّئَاتِ أَعْمَالِنَا مَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللَّهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ، وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ
We seek refuge in Allah from the evils of our souls and from our bad deeds. Whomever Allah guides, none can lead astray, and whomever He leaves astray, none can guide.
- 0:51
وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَرْسَلَهُ اللَّهُ بِالْحَقِّ بَشِيرًا وَنَذِيرًا وَسِرَاجًا مُنِيرًا لِيُنْذِرَ مَنْ كَانَ حَيًّا وَيَحِقَّ الْقَوْلُ عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى آلِهِ الطَّيِّبِينَ الطَّاهِرِينَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ الْكِرَامِ الْهُدَاةِ الْمُهْتَدِينَ وَسَلَّمَ تَسْلِيمًا كَثِيرًا إِلَى يَوْمِ الدِّينِ
I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, Who has no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger. Allah sent him with the truth as a bearer of glad tidings, a warner and a light-giving lamp, to warn whoever is alive (of heart) and so that the Word may be fulfilled against the disbelievers (Ya-Sin 36:70). May Allah the Exalted bless him and his good and pure family and his noble companions, the rightly guided who guided others, and grant him abundant peace until the Day of Judgement.
- 1:18
قَالَ اللَّهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ الْكَرِيمِ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ
Allah says in His noble Book: “O you who believe, fear Allah as He deserves to be feared, and do not die except as Muslims.” (Al Imran 3:102). To proceed:
- 1:28
Praise belongs to the One, Exalted Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala (glorified and exalted is He), Lord of all the worlds, Lord of the Day of Judgment, Lord of jinn and mankind, and blessings and peace be upon His Messenger, the beloved Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam (peace be upon him), upon his family, upon his companions, and upon all those who follow the path, the path of the Qur'an, the path of the Sunnah of Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Dear brothers, respected congregation, our Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, strove to the utmost to convey this call to people.
- 2:14
At the beginning of the revelation, the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, called in secret. And that was not a problem for the polytheists; in that period… there were not many problems.
- 2:32
When does the problem arise? When the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, begins to call people to Islam publicly. Then persecution and torture appear.
- 2:52
After that, the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, permits the believers to make the hijrah (emigration), first to Abyssinia, and after that to Medina, where Islam goes, where Islam makes its hijrah.
- 3:11
The hijrah, dear brothers, we can freely say, is the greatest event in the history of mankind. An event that changed the course of human history. An event full of lessons and messages, and we will mention a few.
- 3:34
The first lesson or message of the hijrah is that the gaze, or the arrows, of the disbelievers and enemies are always aimed at whom?
- 3:51
At the learned. At learned people. You know that the polytheists wanted to kill the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, thinking that they would thereby extinguish the light of Islam.
- 4:08
After that, the killing of Umar, Uthman, Ali – all of them the best and most learned people. We have the same throughout the history of Islam. You yourselves know that after the Second World War, at Hadžet, the most learned and best among us were killed.
- 4:34
Why? In order to extinguish the light of this religion. And a few years ago as well, you yourselves know at whom those arrows were aimed – at the late mufti. We all know that. When we extinguish a light, then what? Darkness falls.
- 4:59
Darkness falls. That is why the believers should love their learned, respect their learned, their elite – but those who are recognized among the people, those whom the believers truly love. And woe, dear brothers, to those whom the believers do not love.
- 5:21
Woe to those whom the believers do not love and do not accept as their leaders. The second lesson of the hijrah is that Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, raised the sanctity of this religion above homeland, above wealth, above everything.
- 5:48
Homeland, dear brothers, and wealth have no value without religion. An example of this, an example of this is the hijrah of the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. We know that Mecca is the most sacred place, yet the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, left it – why?
- 6:08
Because he could not worship Allah as it should be done. Also among the lessons is purity, or cleanliness, of the heart and the heart's distance from personal desires.
- 6:30
We know that before he made the hijrah, they offered the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, gold, to make him king, they offered him women; there is nothing they did not offer him, they offered him everything. The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, refused all of it.
- 6:48
Why? For the sake of Allah and for the sake of this call, for the sake of this religion. Today, unfortunately, we have a person selling himself for a job. For a few coins, dirhams, dinars, euros.
- 7:08
A person should rise above these things and know what the highest goal is. Because this life is short. This life, dear brothers, is short; it should be lived with dignity, and the way, and the way it should be. Also, one of the lessons of the hijrah is the obligation of relying on Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala.
- 7:31
That a person relies on Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, and takes the prescribed means. Let us look: the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, when he made the hijrah, did not just go out and head for Medina; rather, together with Abu Bakr, radiyallahu ta'ala anhu (may Allah be pleased with him), he planned the journey well.
- 7:53
Where will they go? How will they go? He hired the best guide. And so a person too: he should do everything that is up to him, and after that rely on Allah.
- 8:09
Also, dear brothers, sabr (patience). The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, was patient for ten years in Mecca. Patience is necessary. Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says: “Indeed, Allah is with those who are patient.” And enjoin one another to truth, and…
- 8:31
to patience. It cannot be done without patience. The believer must be patient in order to reach the goal. And when the believer is patient and gives up something for the sake of Allah, Allah will give him something better than it. And that is one of the lessons
- 8:48
of the hijrah. The believers left their property, their houses, they left everything for the sake of Allah, and Allah granted them that after a few years they conquered both Persia and Byzantium.
- 9:05
Also, among the lessons and messages of the hijrah is that the believer should be moderate both in blessing and in hardship. We know that the Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, left Mecca with dignity.
- 9:26
Without anyone humiliating him, without anyone buying him, bribing him. When he entered Mecca, he entered with dignity. He entered with dignity, without taking revenge on anyone.
- 9:46
The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, did not take revenge. He did not repay evil with evil. And that should be a lesson, a lesson for every believer: not to repay evil with evil, but with good.
- 10:08
That is our religion, dear brothers. The Prophet, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, said: “Whoever enters his house is safe.” And the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, forgave everyone. And he could have killed everyone, slaughtered them.
- 10:24
But he did not want to, the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, did not want to. And that is a message to all of us, that we adorn ourselves with those virtues that the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, had. And the last lesson or message, dear brothers, is that on this path, the path of truth, the path of Islam, sacrifice is needed.
- 10:54
Sacrifice is necessary, dear brothers. It cannot be done without sacrifice. Whoever thought that he would worship Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, as it should be done and enjoy life, let him forget it. There will always be attacks.
- 11:11
First from his own family: “Why like this, why like that? Why are you making a fuss, why this, why that? Why [unclear]? Why do you talk like this, why do you talk like that?
- 11:29
Why do you speak the truth? Keep quiet, it's better, keep quiet, you'll fall out with someone,” and so on. Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says:
- 11:43
“Do people think that if they say 'we believe' they will be left alone” in peace, to enjoy themselves? You will not, dear brothers, brother, be left to enjoy yourself in peace. When you have said “we believe”, know that you will encounter trial.
- 12:02
Trial – and there is no life in this world without trial. This world is woven through with trials, with thorns. But in Jannah (Paradise), in sha Allah, in sha Allah, there is enjoyment. These are some short messages, but there are many, many of them, we could talk for days, but here are just some short messages so that a person may take a lesson on how to behave in hard times, how to behave in good times, and so on, and so on.
- 12:35
And further, I ask Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, to make us among those who follow the Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, truly, as it should be, as befits us believers. I ask Him, the Exalted, to help us and to unite us in Jannah.
- 12:52
آمِينَ يَا رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ أَقُولُ قَوْلِي هَٰذَا وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ لِي وَلَكُمْ فَاسْتَغْفِرُوهُ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ
Amen, O Lord of the worlds. I say these words of mine and ask Allah for forgiveness for myself and for you, so ask Him for forgiveness; truly He is the Oft-Forgiving, the Most Merciful.
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